Serbia VAT Calculator
How Much Is VAT in Serbia?
The standard VAT rate in Serbia is 20% in 2026. Other rates: 10% — Basic foodstuffs such as bread and milk, medicines, daily newspapers and certain publications, public passenger transport, utilities such as natural gas and heating, hotel accommodation; 0% — Exports and related transport services (exempt with right of deduction). Locally the tax is called Porez na dodatu vrednost (PDV). Standard VAT/GST rates worldwide range from around 5% to 27%.
How to calculate Serbia VAT
To add 20% VAT to a net (tax-exclusive) price, multiply it by 1.2. To remove VAT from a gross (tax-inclusive) price, divide it by 1.2.
- Add VAT: RSD 100 net × 1.2 = RSD 120 gross (that is RSD 20 of VAT)
- Remove VAT: RSD 120 gross ÷ 1.2 = RSD 100 net (that is RSD 20 of VAT)
Use the Serbia VAT calculator above for any amount, or compare Serbia with every other country in our VAT rates by country table.
Serbia VAT Rates Overview
Every VAT rate currently in force in Serbia
Current VAT Rates (2026)
| Rate type | Rate | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Standard rate | 20% | Most goods and services |
| Reduced rate | 10% | Basic foodstuffs such as bread and milk, medicines, daily newspapers and certain publications, public passenger transport, utilities such as natural gas and heating, hotel accommodation |
| Zero rate | 0% | Exports and related transport services (exempt with right of deduction) |
VAT History and Local Rules in Serbia
How the rates got here, and country-specific points to watch
Key VAT milestones
- 2026: Internal invoices must be issued via the SEF e-invoicing system from 1 April; e-delivery notes for excise goods from January
- 2023: Mandatory B2B e-invoicing through the state SEF system
- 2014: Reduced rate raised from 8% to 10%
- 2012: Standard rate raised from 18% to 20%
- 2005: VAT introduced at 18% and 8%, replacing the sales tax
Is the VAT rate the same everywhere in Serbia?
The same VAT rates apply throughout Serbia; Serbian VAT is not administered in practice in Kosovo, which applies its own VAT system.
Good to know
Serbia runs one of Europe's most comprehensive e-invoicing systems: almost all B2B and B2G invoices must be exchanged through the government SEF platform, and electronic delivery notes are being phased in from 2026.
Serbia is not in the EU, so EU VAT rules such as OSS and intra-community supplies do not apply.
Zero-Rated and Exempt Supplies in Serbia
The difference matters: zero-rating keeps input-VAT recovery, exemption does not
Zero-rated supplies (0%)
VAT is charged at 0%, but the seller can still recover input VAT on related costs:
- Exports of goods
- Transport and other services directly linked to exports
- International passenger air transport
VAT-exempt supplies
No VAT is charged, and the seller generally cannot recover input VAT on related costs:
- Financial services and trading in securities
- Insurance and reinsurance
- Letting of apartments and business premises
- Healthcare
- Education
Serbia VAT Registration & Compliance
Key facts for businesses registering for and reporting VAT in Serbia.
| Local name | Porez na dodatu vrednost (PDV) |
|---|---|
| VAT number format | PIB tax identification number, 9 digits (e.g. 123456789) |
| Registration threshold | RSD 8,000,000 turnover in the previous 12 months |
| Non-resident businesses | Foreign businesses making taxable supplies in Serbia must register before starting, with no threshold, generally through a tax representative |
| Filing frequency | Monthly; quarterly for businesses with annual turnover below RSD 50 million |
| Filing and payment deadline | 15th day after the end of the tax period (return and payment), with a VAT assessment overview (POPDV) |
| E-invoicing / reporting | Mandatory e-invoicing via the state SEF platform for B2G and B2B since 2023; from April 2026 internal invoices also go through SEF |
| Tax authority | Poreska uprava (Tax Administration of Serbia) |
Thresholds, deadlines and e-invoicing rules are revised regularly. Always confirm current requirements with Poreska uprava (Tax Administration of Serbia) before relying on them.
Cross-Border Sales and Refunds in Serbia
Selling into the country from abroad, and getting VAT back
Cross-border rules
Digital services and e-commerce: Foreign providers of electronic services to Serbian consumers must register for VAT from the first sale (no threshold) and charge 20% Serbian VAT.
Tourist VAT refunds: Non-residents can reclaim VAT on goods exported within three months when purchases on one receipt total at least RSD 6,000 including VAT.
For the general rules, see the reverse charge mechanism, VAT on digital services, VAT invoice requirements and VAT refunds for tourists and businesses.
Compare VAT Rates
VAT rates in neighboring and similar economies
Nearby Countries
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
Standard Rate: 20%
🇨🇭 Switzerland
Standard Rate: 8.1%
🇳🇴 Norway
Standard Rate: 25%
🇮🇸 Iceland
Standard Rate: 24%
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about VAT in Serbia
What is the current VAT rate in Serbia?
The standard VAT rate in Serbia is 20% in 2026. Other rates in force: 10% (reduced rate), 0% (zero rate). See the rates table above for exactly what each rate covers.
How do I calculate VAT in Serbia?
To add 20% VAT, multiply the net price by 1.2. To remove it from a VAT-inclusive price, divide by 1.2; the difference is the VAT. The calculator at the top of this page does both.
What is the VAT registration threshold in Serbia?
Resident businesses must register once turnover exceeds RSD 8 million in the previous 12 months. Foreign businesses must register before their first taxable supply.
Can tourists get a VAT refund in Serbia?
Yes. Non-residents can reclaim VAT on goods taken out of Serbia within three months if one purchase totals at least RSD 6,000 including VAT.
Sources
Official and professional references used for this page
Last reviewed on 27 September 2026.